Return Became Rare: How the Andes Fixed South American Distributions
Not a Mountain, but the Moments When “Return” Became Impossible Some returns do not close the distance — they reveal it. © Rainletters Map Informational publish-ready HTML shell Not a Mountain, but the Moments When “Return” Became Impossible A slow-time account of how uplift, wind, water systems, and fixed flow directions lowered the probability of return—until mixing became chance and distributions held their split. Not a simple ridge line, but a record of connectivity changing over time. © Rainletters Map Not a mountain, but the moments when “return” became impossible When looking at the map of South America, the Andes are usually recognized as a long mountain range rising along the western edge. From the perspective of living organisms, however, this line is closer to a boundary where irreversible conditions were recorded one after another, rather than a simple out...